New Jersey law categorizes drugs in several different classifications under CDS or Controlled Dangerous Substances. A drug that is categorized under CDS is not permitted to be sold, possessed, or distributed in any manner other than those specified by New Jersey law. If a drug is deemed to have a potential for abuse, it is scheduled and regulated.
The five categories of scheduled drugs under New Jersey law are discussed below:
Schedule I
When a drug has a significant possibility of being abused and there is no medical use for that drug in the United States, it is placed in the category of Schedule I. Drugs in this category are considered opiates or commonly abused drugs such as heroin, mescaline and peyote.
Schedule II
The same rules apply for Schedule II drugs as Schedule I. In addition, drugs that fall under Schedule II can lead to severe mental problems and dependence. As such, these categorized drugs include those that are an opiate or use coca in its manufacture.
Schedule III
Drugs that are categorized as a Schedule III CDS have less potential for abuse and addiction than drugs in Schedule I and II. Drugs in this category can be used for medical purposes in the country and may only lead to moderate mental and physical dependence. Schedule III drugs include amphetamine and ketamine.
Schedule IV
For a drug to be classified as a Schedule IV, it must have the low possibility of abuse when compared to drugs in Schedule III. If there are accepted medical uses, the drug can only lead to a low-level dependence. An example of a Schedule IV drug includes barbital, a hypnotic drug that is often used for sedative purposes.
Schedule V
Schedule V drugs have a low level of risk for abuse, as compared to drugs in the higher categories on the Schedule. Schedule V drugs have a current medical use in the United States and only have a limited danger of physical dependence in relation to Schedule IV drugs. An example of a Schedule V drug is codeine, which is commonly used as a painkiller.
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If you or someone you know has been arrested in connection with the New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances laws, it is important to understand the different drugs, their categorized scheduling, potential punishments under the law, and other important facts. It is also imperative that you immediately seek the legal assistance of an attorney who specializes in these types of cases in order to prevent the penalties of the charge.
For more information or to schedule a free consultation with New Jersey CDS defense attorney Dan T. Matrafajlo, please call Beninato & Matrafajlo at (908) 248-4404. One call can make a big difference.
