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Legal Requirements of Sobriety Checkpoints in New Jersey

Sobriety CheckpointsOne of the many ways the police can arrest you for drunk driving is by using sobriety checkpoints. At a DUI checkpoint, the police will randomly stop certain cars to check whether the driver is under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that sobriety checkpoints are constitutional so long as the police follow certain guidelines. But guidelines are not always followed. As such, if you have been arrested for a DUI at a sobriety checkpoint, it is imperative that you immediately hire a New Jersey DUI attorney to fight the legality of the checkpoint as the basis for your arrest.

DUI Checkpoint Protocol

The requirements for sobriety checkpoints established by the Supreme Court are intended to promote safety and balance the rights of drivers against society’s need to keep impaired drivers off the road. Below is a summarized list of these requirements:

  • Only supervisory officers should make the decision to establish the checkpoint and choose its location.
  • Law enforcement must use a neutral mathematical formula in determining which drivers to stop.
  • Warning signs, adequate lighting and clearly identifiable vehicles and personnel must be employed.
  • Law enforcement cannot stop drivers merely because they tried to avoid the checkpoint.
  • Law enforcement should schedule sobriety checkpoints to ensure the safety of both drivers and officers.
  • Checkpoints must be highly visible in order for drivers to be able to clearly see the roadblock as they approach.
  • Law enforcement should detain drivers just long enough to ask a few brief questions and to look for signs of impairment – if there are no signs of impairment, the driver should be able to drive away without delay.
  • Drivers showing a sign of impairment should be taken to a separate area for a field sobriety test.

Call Us

Call New Jersey DUI attorney Dan Matrafajlo at 908-248-4404 to discuss your roadblock or sobriety checkpoint issues, or any other DUI issues. Consultation is always free.

We have offices in Elizabeth, North Brunswick and Newark, New Jersey to serve you. Mr. Matrafajlo has the experience in New Jersey courts that you need. He has been recognized locally for his legal ability and named a SuperLawyers Rising Star by his peers. Dan has the experience needed to deal with prosecutors, police and the courts to get the best possible outcome for your DUI case.

Dan T. Matrafajlo

NJ State Bar: #031722003

Dan T. Matrafajlo, Esq., is the managing member and lead partner at Beninato and Matrafajlo, Attorneys at Law, LLC. Renowned for groundbreaking contributions to personal injury law, he has set legal precedents with influential Appellate decisions and garnered recognition in the New Jersey Law Journal. A consistent honoree on Super Lawyers’ Rising Star list for the past five years, Matrafajlo’s litigation prowess is widely acknowledged. He has won various awards like Super Lawyers, Thomson Reuters Association 2019, and Nominated into Super Lawyers as a Rising Star from 2012 until the Present.

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